STIFEL: Lodging C-Corps - Establishing Target Prices On Hold-Rated Stocks

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Establishing Target Prices On Hold-Rated Stocks
Due to a change in firm policy, we are establishing 12-month target prices for Hold-rated stocks under coverage. See below for updated target prices and multiples across our coverage universe.
 
  • Extended Stay America (STAY; Hold; $14.40). Our target price of $15 reflects a 9.0x multiple on 2018E EBITDA of $611 million. Risks To Our Target Price: Lodging is correlated to the overall health of the economy. A prolonged economic downturn could have adverse effects on sector performance.
 
  • Hyatt Hotels Corporation (H; Hold; $50.19). Our target price of $48 reflects a 10.5x multiple on 2018E EBITDA of $817 million. Risks To Our Target Price: Lodging is correlated to the overall health of the economy. A prolonged economic downturn could have adverse effects on sector performance.
 
  • La Quinta Holdings (LQ; Hold; $10.73). Our target price of $10.25 reflects an 8.1x multiple on 2018E EBITDA of $350 million. Risks To Our Target Price: Lodging is correlated to the overall health of the economy. A prolonged economic downturn could have adverse effects on sector performance.
 
  • Marriott International (MAR; Hold; $68.69). Our target price of $65 reflects a 10.4x multiple on 2018E EBITDA of $1.963 billion. Risks To Our Target Price: Lodging is correlated to the overall health of the economy. A prolonged economic downturn could have adverse effects on sector performance.
 
  • Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide (HOT; Hold; $75.45). Our target price of $73 reflects the deal price which equates to 0.8x of our target price for MAR and $21/share in cash. Risks To Our Target Price: Lodging is correlated to the overall health of the economy. A prolonged economic downturn could have adverse effects on sector performance.

STIFEL: Healthcare REITs - NIC Conference Fall 2016 - Key Takeaways

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NIC Conference Fall 2016 - Key Takeaways

 

  • We attended the 2016 Fall NIC Conference (September 14 & 15) in Washington D.C. where we met with seniors housing operators, healthcare REITs and property owners as well as capital providers and industry figures. Here we summarize some of the themes discussed and give some key meeting takeaways from seniors housing and REIT management teams.

 

  • Seniors housing supply remains the topic du jour. Many operators we spoke to are understandably concerned about rising supply in the industry. A key difference we see between this year's conversations and the prior year is that many of the private operators we've spoken to are seeing supply impact their business personally, not just in the national headlines or competitors. Despite the supply issues, operators largely remain cautiously optimistic on seniors housing outlook.

 

  • As a response to the wave of new development, it appears that lenders are tightening standards of lending to developers, which could slow future development and help to bring supply back in line with demand. We noticed fewer developers at this conference than in the past.

 

  • Discounting rate seems to be a tool that operators are widely using to attract new residents and prop up occupancy. On average, the discount equates to one month's rent, but may take the form of a waiver in community fee, first month free or other discounts.

 

  • Labor cost inflation complicates matters. Rising minimum wages, increased threshold for full-time vs. hourly employees and competition in a tight labor market mean that labor expense growth may outpace revenue growth, especially on the coasts.

NIC Conference Meeting Takeaways - Fall 2016

 

CareTrust (CTRE, $14.22, Hold)

  • Continues to find small portfolios in secondary markets to execute sale leaseback transactions with quality operators.
  • Has the capacity to do and has looked at larger deals, but small deals still move the needle.
  • Open to SNF acquisitions but with operators other than Ensign as diversification of operator base is still a priority.
  • Believes secondary and tertiary markets like Iowa, Nebraska and other Middle America states, are less impacted by change to value-based systems due to lower competition.

 

New Senior (SNR, $11.30, Hold)

  • Believes there is an abundance of capital in the space looking for yield, especially private equity formed capital.
  • Believes the gap between buyer and seller expectations is narrowing, but transactions are taking longer to close than historically.
  • Believes HCREITs are largely being more selective in the deals they pursue.
  • Seeing operators using incentives such as reduction of one-month non-refundable deposit to drive occupancy.
  • Expects to close on some dispositions in the fourth quarter.

 

Sabra (SBRA, $23.42, Hold)

  • Bulk of the SBRA owned GEN operated assets being marketed (19 of 29) are located in Kentucky. The balance is located amongst six other states, primarily Midwest.
  • Seniors housing pipeline is active, primarily secondary markets with yields in the 7% range.
  • Expects rent coverage ratio to stabilize and largely be flat over the next 12 months.
  • Seeing foreign investors interested in SNF JVs as they are attracted to the yield.

 

Brookdale (BKD, $17.31, Hold)

  • Announced dispositions should close by year end 2016 barring any licensing issue delays. The remaining dispositions are primarily legacy Emeritus assets.
  • Management believes the market is active with buyers as smaller players are looking to build out portfolios.
  • Using a discounting strategy to improve occupancy for facilities with lower occupancy; the incentives are not typically offered at high occupancy facilities.
  • Houston and San Antonio have been identified as challenging markets.

 

HCP Inc. (HCP, $37.03, Sell)

  • Looking to reduce senior housing portfolio as a % of total (currently 50%) as well as BKD exposure (post-spin 34%). Target exposure to BKD is around 20%. Will be selective in senior housing acquisitions.
  • Concurrently, would like to grow its RIDEA portfolio and add new operating partners. Cap rates on new HCP RIDEA transactions are 6% to 7% range.
  • Interested in growing MOB portfolio. This is likely to involve higher volume of smaller transaction rather than larger portfolio transactions.
  • Spin-co has begun marketing its capital structure to investors.

 

Welltower (HCN, $73.61, Buy)

  • Actively marketing $500M to $1.0B of GEN assets. Expects to meaningfully reduce GEN exposure over the next 12 months.
  • Pursuing acquisitions in the senior housing and MOB spaces. Given high valuations of MOB space, HCN will grow through one-off transactions and with existing partners via development opportunities.
  • The company has limited interest in life science or hospital assets.

 

LTC Corp (LTC, $50.59, Hold)

  • With $82M in transactions closed YTD, LTC believes it can hit $100M by year-end.
  • Observes increased interest in smaller deals in the market, which is consistent with what we’ve heard at the conference. LTC is currently underwriting new SNFs at 8.0% to 8.5% and private pay senior housing at ~7%
  • Management is confident in the stability of its operators.
  • Management anticipates renewing its Sunrise master lease in line with the current lease.

 

Capital Senior Living (CSU, $17.06, Hold)

  • Optimistic that three transactions that were delayed for either licensing or labor issues will close before year-end.
  • Experienced lower wage inflation relative to peers due to the lower level of care provided and the geography of CSU facilities.
  • Expects operations to bounce back after a weak 2Q. Management not seeing supply in its markets as a concern.

Janney/REITs: Weekly REITCap: Portfolio Managers Guide to Property REITs

 

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Weekly REITCap: Portfolio Managers Guide to Property REITs – September 15, 2016
 

Our Weekly REITCap Portfolio Managers Guide provides general corporate information, total returns, valuation and balance sheet measures for 150+ property REITs across the major asset types (e.g. office, multifamily, retail, industrial), as well as more esoteric REITs (such as the prisons and towers).

 
  • For the week ending September 14, the MSCI US REIT Index (RMZ) return was -6.1% versus the S&P 500 return of -2.7%. The NASDAQ was -2.1%, the DJIA was -2.7%, the Russell 2000 was -3.9%, the DJ Utilities were -2.6%, and the S&P Financials were -2.9%.

  • The best-performing REIT subsectors last week were Single-Family Rentals (-0.5%), Apartments (-4.5%), and Storage (-4.6%), while the worst were Healthcare (-7.6%), Data Centers and Towers (-7.0%), and Office-Suburban (-6.9%).

  • The best-performing REIT stocks last week were AFCO (+22.1%), GEO (+2.2%), and CXW (+0.1%), while the worst were WPG (-12.8%), FPO (-12.5%), and IRET (-11.1%).

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  • YTD REITs are now outperformingthe S&P 500 by 350bps. The REIT sector is now +9.1% in 2016, while the S&P 500 is +5.7%, both on a total return basis. YTD the Russell 2000 total return is +6.7%, the NASDAQ is +3.3%, the DJIA is +3.5%, the DJ Utilities are +14.5%, and the S&P Financials are +1.0%.

  • The best-performing REIT subsectors YTD are Triple-Net Lease (+26.7%), Industrial (+25.2%), and Healthcare (+17.3%), while the worst are Storage (-11.4%), Apartments (-2.6%), and Single-Family Rentals (+2.2%).

  • The best-performing REIT stocks YTD are SNH (+55.7%), NXRT (+52.2%), and GOV (+49.6%), while the worst are CXW (-37.5%), GEO (-19.0%), and FPO (-17.9%).

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  • Over the past 12 months, the REIT sector total return is +20.3%, while the S&P 500 is +11.3%. Over the last 3 months, the REIT sector total return is +1.8%, while the S&P 500 is +3.0%.

  • The US is outperformingmany of the major global real estate markets YTD. The YTD US REIT total return of +9.1% compares to -2.6% for Europe, +8.3% for Asia, -11.2% for the UK, and +10.4% for Australia.

  • REIT sector’s average cash dividend yield is 3.9%. This compares to the average yields on the 10-year Treasury (1.7%) and Moody’s Baa Corporate Bond Index (4.4%).

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  • We remain Neutral on the US Property REITs. With a 10% total return expectation for 2016, we remain Neutral on the US Property REITs, as solid internal growth and continued access to inexpensive and plentiful capital are somewhat offset by strong valuations, greater levels of new supply, and the threat of higher interest rates.

  • In terms of our subsector views, we are positive on the Multifamily, CBD Office, and Industrial subsectors; neutral on Data Centers, Regional Malls, Self-Storage, Shopping Centers, Student & Manufactured Housing, Tower, and Triple-Net; and negative on Diversified, Healthcare, Hotels, Suburban Office, and Single-Family REITs. Specific company ratings and operating details can be found inside.

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  • Our favorite small-cap REITs are ADC, AHH, CIO, MNR and TIER. We also like MAA and NNN among the mid-cap names, and AIV, EQR, and O among the large-cap REITs.

  • We had STOR management on the road earlier this week. Our thanks to Chris Volk and Mary Fedewa.

  • We updated our Fair Value estimates this week for AFCO and PPS as a result of their pending acquisitions. See Figure 6 for complete details.

STIFEL: Office/Industrial REITs - Bullish Base Case and Bullish Case for REITs. Office & Industrial REIT Metrics Update 9/12/16

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Bullish Base Case and Bullish Case for REITs. Office & Industrial REIT Metrics Update 9/12/16

  • While REITs share prices are proving to be volatile, we are focusing on a base case for the overall capital markets and then attempting to determine where REITs should fit.
  • If one assumes consensus well into 2017 of 1) slower US and global growth, 2) despite a modest fed funds rate hike or two, no pressure on the long end of the curve, 3) TINA (There Is No Alternative) and FOMO (Fear Of Missing Out) driving the U.S. equity markets up via multiple expansion, 4) assuming $125/sh for 2017 S&P earnings and a 20x multiple equates to the S&P reaching 2,500, and 5) continued risk-off and thirst for yield trades; it is relatively easy to project REITs outperforming a healthy U.S. equity market.
Pricing as of close 9/9/16.
 
  • We are also assuming that REIT managements are aware that, while Net Asset Value and other real estate valuation metrics are and will always be important, real estate is late in the cycle, the easy re-leasing spreads are gone, development is everywhere and the incremental investor is focused more on dividend yield and stock valuation metrics than anytime in the past decade. Accordingly, we expect strong dividend increases to be announced in 2H16.
 
  • Despite recent positive performance following 2Q16 earnings calls, we continue to favor Gateway City office REITs. However, we think most of these Gateway City office REITs need to increase their dividends substantially as sub 2.5% yields are a deterrent unless fundamentals are very strong and value creation (not just an NAV discount off an historically low private market cap rate assumption) is obvious.
 
  • These include Vornado (VNO, Buy, $99.45), SL Green (SLG, Buy, $111.00), Empire State Realty Trust (ESRT, Buy, $21.28), Boston Properties (BXP, Buy, $135.22) and Kilroy Realty (KRC, Buy, $69.18) due to a combination of fundamentals, real value-add platforms and attractive valuations relative to suburban or low barrier office REITs. We view suburban office REITs as often (but not always) encumbered by weak fundamentals with a pension fund advisor type, generic platforms.
 
  • In the low barrier office world, our only Buy-rated office REIT is Mack-Cali (CLI, Buy $27.73) due to its 1) substantial valuation discount relative to the other low barrier office REITs, 2) active asset recycling, 3) apartment development potential with low land basis and 4) leasing upside.
 
  • Despite excellent YTD 2016 performance, we continue to like Industrial REITs and have Buy ratings on six of the eight we cover. We expect industrial fundamentals to continue to modestly surprise to the upside and look attractive relative to other property sectors. We also note that the inevitable increase in supply about the time demand subsides continues to get kicked down the proverbial block.
 
  • So, will REITs overall be driven by: 1) the equity markets and a risk-on or risk-off mentality, 2) interest rates at either end of the yield curve, or 3) fundamentals?
 
  • While we think individual stocks and property sectors will be driven by fundamentals, value creation potential and dividends; we expect #1 and #2 and the corresponding funds flows to drive the REIT space overall. Which one? Likely, whichever is most volatile.
 

Below are links to wires we have recently published:

  

Below, we have our 2Q16 Earnings wires for each company under coverage (in chronological order from most recent reporter to first reporter):

 

      
  • Douglas Emmett (DEI, Sell, $36.72) - Staying with the southern California theme, we think the West L.A. and SoCal office markets are solid, but we still have questions regarding DEI. Beach Volleyball. What Else? Maintain Sell.
     
  • Equity Commonwealth (EQC, Hold, $31.04) - Sooner rather than later EQC will have some serious decisions to make regarding the portfolio they want to own in the long term. Javelin Throw? Javelin Catch? Hold.
      
       


Links to our most recent office and industrial REIT sector wires follow:

    

 

  

Farmland Partners to Acquire American Farmland Co. in Stock-for-Stock Transaction

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On the morning of September 12, Farmland Partners Inc. (FPI – Outperform) announced that it had entered into an agreement to acquire American Farmland Company (AFCO  Outperform) in a stock-for-stock transaction, creating the largest publicly traded farmland REIT. The merger is expected to grow FPI's total acreage by 15% and should yield a combined company with a market cap of roughly $360 million based on yesterday's close. We view the acquisition as a positive for shareholders of FPI as the new company should benefit from increased scale, better access to capital, a more attractive cost of capital, and cost-related synergies, which should ultimately drive AFFO growth. We believe that increased earnings power will further support the company's quarterly dividend of $0.1275, which currently offers a ~4.5% yield to buyers at these levels. Reflecting the announcement, as well as some adjustments made to our AFFO assumptions, we are increasing our FPI estimates for FY16 AFFO per share to $0.38 from $0.19 and our FY17 AFFO per share estimate to $0.48 from $0.26. We are also modestly increasing our NAV per share estimate for FPI from $12.03 to $12.09.

Janney/FPI: Buying AFCO in an all-stock transaction

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REITS

Robert Stevenson,

Farmland Partners Inc. (FPI) - BUY

Buying AFCO in an all-stock transaction

Flash Takeaways:

FPI has agreed to acquire American Farmland Company (AFCO, NEUTRAL, $8.00 Fair Value) in an all-stock transaction expected to close in late 4Q16 (or early 1Q17). Each AFCO shareholder will receive 0.7417 shares of FPI stock, valuing AFCO at $8.23 per share as of Friday’s close (in-line with our Fair Value estimate). Given the length of AFCO’s strategic review process, we do not expect a superior offer to emerge.

Analysts Notes:

  • Deal expected to be accretive to earnings. FPI management believes that on a pro-forma basis, the transaction would increase FPI’s 2016 revenue by ~$16M (from $26M to $42M) and that it will be ~10% accretive to FPI’s AFFO per share in 2017 (~20% accretive once synergies are fully realized). We believe much of the cost savings comes from eliminating AFCO’s G&A as AFCO’s external manager (Prudential) is being retained (at least for now).

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  • FPI will have a nearly $400M market cap. Already the largest and most diversified public farmland REIT, this transaction will push FPI towards $400M of market capitalization (~$850 million of enterprise value) and give the combined REIT greater liquidity. Importantly, FPI will keep AFCO's attractively priced debt in-place (FPI’s Net Debt to EV is expected to decrease from 44% to 40% post-transaction).

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  • FPI will own more than 133,000 acres nationwide. With FPI's primarily row crop farmland and AFCO's primarily specialty and permanent crop farms, the combined portfolio will be composed of 293 farms (133,000 acres) across 16 states, with 2,000 acres under development and be 78% row crop, 22% permanent/specialty crop by value. FPI’s pro forma market exposures would break down as: West Coast (31%), Corn Belt (29%), Southeast (21%), Delta (12%), and High Plains (8%).

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  • Cowan joining FPI as President. FPI’s existing management team will remain in-place, with AFCO’s Robert Cowan joining FPI as President, and AFCO board members D. Dixon Boardman and Thomas Gimbel joining FPI’s board (increasing the board size from 6 to 8).

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  • We are maintaining our Buy rating on FPI, as well as our $12.50 Fair Value estimate.